Photonic modules play a pivotal role in high-speed communications due to their photoelectric signal conversion. The design of the PCB mainboard for photonic modules must meet special requirements such as high-speed transmission, Wärmeableitung, PCBA-Montage, and hot-plugging, setting it apart from ordinary PCBs.
The PCB of photonic modules is a key component for achieving photoelectric conversion, playing a crucial role in communication systems. It can convert electrical signals into optical signals or vice versa, ensuring efficient and long-distance data transmission through fiber optics.

OPTISCHE MODUL -PCB
When designing the PCB for photonic modules, factors like signal integrity, Thermalmanagement, and electromagnetic compatibility must be fully considered to ensure stable and reliable operation in high-speed, high-density data transmission environments.
Classification of PCBs for Optical Modules Below 400G
Photonic module products are diverse, classified by packaging forms into types like SFP, SFP+, QSFP+, usw., to meet application needs in different scenarios:
01 SFP Photonic Module
– Compact size: Small size for easy deployment and replacement.
– High speed: Supports multiple transmission rates, such as 1Gbps, 2Gbps, 4Gbps, with some high-end models reaching up to 4.25Gbps.
– Hot-swappable: Can be plugged and unplugged during device operation, facilitating network maintenance and upgrades.
– Flexibilität: Supports various fiber types, adapting to different transmission distances and cost requirements.
02 SFP+ Photonic Module
– High speed: Supports data transmission rates up to 10Gbps, meeting high-speed network demands.
– Kompatibilität: Compatible with SFP modules for interchangeable use.
– Low power consumption: Benefits overall network equipment energy efficiency with lower power consumption.
– Compact size: Similar in appearance to SFP but with enhanced performance.
03 SFP28 Photonic Module
– Ultra-high speed: Supports a 25Gbps data transmission rate, an upgrade from SFP+.
– High density: Smaller size improves equipment port density.
– Kompatibilität: Interchangeable with SFP+ modules.
– High efficiency: Suitable for high-bandwidth applications such as data centers and network switches.
04 QSFP+ Photonic Module
– Ultra-high speed: Supports a 40Gbps data transmission rate, meeting ultra-high-speed network demands.
– High density: Four-channel design increases equipment port density.
– Low power consumption: Helps reduce overall network equipment energy consumption.
– Flexibilität: Supports various fiber connectors and transmission protocols.
05 QSFP28 Photonic Module
– Supreme speed: Supports 100Gbps data transmission rates, widely used in high-end photonic modules on the market.
– High density: Four-channel design further enhances port density and transmission rate.
– Kompatibilität: Interchangeable with QSFP+ modules.
– High efficiency: Widely applied in data centers, cloud computing, and other fields requiring ultra-high-speed data transmission.
06 QSFP-DD Photonic Module
– Ultra-high bandwidth: Rates of 200Gbps and 400Gbps available, meeting different high-speed network demands.
– Efficient channels: The 200Gbps version uses eight 25Gbit/s channels, while the 400Gbps version uses eight 50Gbit/s channels for high-speed data transmission.
– High density: Offers higher port density and transmission rates while maintaining the same volume.
– Advanced design: Specifically for data centers and high-performance computing environments, supporting higher data transmission rates and lower latency.
QSFP-DD 400G Photonic Module

400G optical module
Heutzutage, 400G photonic module technology has become a hot topic in the industry. Its most significant advantage is greatly improving data transmission efficiency, enabling data centers to handle more bandwidth and ports effortlessly, processing massive amounts of data.